Addiction Recovery - Drug and Alcohol - Medication-Assisted Treatment - Relapse Prevention - Sobriety
Campral: Uses, Side Effects, and How It Aids Addiction Recovery
Discover how Campral aids in maintaining sobriety by balancing brain neurotransmitters, and learn more about its role in alcohol addiction treatment.
Imagine a life where the grip of alcohol no longer dictates your every move. For many, this dream becomes a reality with the help of Campral. This medication, also known as acamprosate, plays a crucial role in maintaining sobriety by restoring the brain’s natural balance disrupted by long-term alcohol use. But how exactly does it work, and what should you expect when taking it?
Learn more about the role of Campral in alcohol addiction treatment, and call The Edge Treatment Center if you or a loved one are searching for support on your recovery journey.
What Is Campral?
Campral, also known as acamprosate, is a medication used to help individuals maintain sobriety after quitting alcohol. It works by restoring the natural balance of neurotransmitters in the brain, which can be disrupted by long-term alcohol use. Campral is typically prescribed as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes counseling and support.
It’s important to note that Campral is most effective when the individual has already stopped drinking and completed detoxification. Common side effects include diarrhea, nausea, and dizziness, but it doesn’t cause withdrawal symptoms or have addictive properties.
Important Points to Remember:
Campral is most effective when used alongside therapy and support groups.
Follow your doctor's dosage instructions: typically, two tablets taken three times daily.
Inform your doctor about any other medications or health conditions to ensure Campral is safe for you.
Campral is not a standalone treatment but a valuable part of a comprehensive recovery plan. Always adhere to your doctor's guidance to achieve the best results.
What Is Campral Used For?
Campral, also known as acamprosate, is primarily used to help individuals maintain sobriety after quitting alcohol. It works by restoring the natural balance of neurotransmitters in the brain, which can be disrupted by long-term alcohol use.
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Campral Side Effects
Campral, like any medication, can have side effects. Not everyone who uses Campral will experience these side effects, and the degree and frequency can differ from person to person. Here’s a comprehensive list of potential side effects:
Diarrhea
While using Campral, some people can experience loose or watery stools. This side effect is generally moderate and temporary and goes away on its own.
Nausea
Some people may experience nausea or the desire to vomit. This symptom may be alleviated by taking Campral with meals.
Stomach pain or discomfort
There may be abdominal pain or discomfort, such as cramping or bloating. If this side effect persists or worsens, contact a doctor.
Headache
While using Campral, some people may suffer mild to moderate headaches. These headaches are usually quite temporary and will go away on their own.
Dizziness
It is possible to feel lightheaded or unsteady. Exercise caution When performing tasks requiring awareness, such as driving or operating machinery.
Itching or skin rash
Individuals using Campral may experience itching or a skin rash in rare situations. If this happens, get medical treatment immediately to establish if it is an allergic response.
Vomiting
Some individuals may experience episodes of vomiting.
Appetite loss
Some people who use Campral may experience a decreased urge to eat or a decreased appetite. Maintain proper nutrition and inform if this side effect persists.
Sleep disturbances
Insomnia (difficulty sleeping or staying asleep) and unusual nightmares are possible. These side effects are generally temporary and can pass away with time.
Dry mouth
Some people may get a sense of dryness in their mouths. Staying hydrated and using sugar-free gum or tablets may aid in the relief of this condition.
Abnormal liver function tests
Campral may occasionally produce changes in liver function test findings. During Campral medication, regular monitoring of liver function can be advised.
Campral Vs. Naltrexone
Campral and Naltrexone both play a significant role in comprehensive treatment plans, offering support to individuals who have quit drinking and are working towards long-term recovery. Below, we delve into how Campral and Naltrexone function, their benefits, and how they’re typically used in treatment programs. With this information, you or a loved one can make informed decisions about managing alcohol dependence effectively.
Campral
Mechanism of Action
Campral works in the brain by regulating neurotransmitters such as glutamate & GABA. It helps restore the balance of these neurotransmitters, which can be altered by long-term alcohol consumption. Campral decreases alcohol cravings and helps in maintaining a state of sobriety in this way.
Benefits
Campral's primary goal is to encourage sobriety and prevent relapse by decreasing the urge to drink alcohol. It can be especially effective for people who have significant cravings for alcohol after quitting.
Usage
Campral is usually administered after a person has achieved initial alcohol abstinence. It is taken on a regular schedule, generally three times per day. It works best when combined with a complete treatment program that includes counseling and support.
Naltrexone
Mechanism of Action
Naltrexone acts by interfering with the actions of opioid receptors in the brain. It can potentially reduce the rewarding effects of alcohol, making it less enjoyable to consume. It can also reduce the production of dopamine, a neurotransmitter involved with alcohol-induced pleasure.
Benefits
Naltrexone reduces the desire to drink by changing how alcohol affects the brain. It can benefit those who have trouble limiting their alcohol use or strongly desire to drink even after stopping.
Usage
Naltrexone is available in various dosage forms, including oral pills and extended-release injections. Depending on the treatment plan the doctor prescribes, it can be taken daily or as required. Naltrexone is often part of a comprehensive treatment plan that may include counseling and support.
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Is Campral a Controlled Substance?
No, Campral (acamprosate) is not classified as a controlled substance as it’s not considered to have a significant risk of misuse or dependence. While a prescription from a physician is required, it’s not subject to the same rules and regulations as controlled substances.
Controlled substances are medications or drugs with the potential for abuse regulated by government authorities to ensure their safe usage. They’re classified into schedules based on their potential for misuse and accepted medicinal usage.
Campral Withdrawal Symptoms
Stopping Campral use doesn’t typically cause withdrawal symptoms. However, if Campral is abruptly stopped, there is a possibility of a return or worsening of alcohol withdrawal symptoms that were present before starting the medication. The following are general alcohol withdrawal symptoms, not Campral withdrawal specifically:
Physical Symptoms
Tremors (shakes)
Many people going through alcohol withdrawal have tremors, which usually affect the hands but can sometimes affect other body regions.
Sweating
Sweating is a common symptom of alcohol withdrawal and can add to feelings of discomfort and anxiety.
Nausea and vomiting
During alcohol withdrawal, gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain can develop.
Headaches
Headaches or migraines can appear as withdrawal symptoms and are frequently accompanied by light and sound sensitivity.
Increased heart rate
During alcohol withdrawal, individuals may have heart palpitations, a high heart rate, or a rise in blood pressure.
Insomnia
Difficulties getting or staying asleep might develop, resulting in interrupted sleep patterns and fatigue.
Psychological Symptoms
Anxiety
During alcohol withdrawal, feelings of restlessness, irritation, and anxiety are frequent. Anxiety can range from minor to severe.
Irritability
As the body adjusts to the lack of alcohol, it may suffer increased irritability, agitation, and mood swings.
Depression
Individuals may feel sadness, hopelessness, or a loss of interest or pleasure in previously valued activities.
Difficulty concentrating
Poor concentration, difficulty focusing, and memory problems can occur during alcohol withdrawal.
Fatigue or lack of energy
As the body adjusts to the lack of alcohol, it may experience overall tiredness, poor energy, or weakness.
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Campral Interactions
Certain drugs, chemicals, or medical conditions can interact with Campral. To ensure Campral's safe and effective use, inform your doctor about any medications you are taking, including prescription medications, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Here are a few noteworthy interactions to be aware of:
Alcohol
Alcohol use during Campral treatment is typically discouraged since it may reduce the medication's efficacy. Additionally, abstain from drinking while using Campral to aid with recovery.
Renal Impairment
Campral is primarily eliminated from the body through the kidneys. Individuals with significant renal impairment may need to alter their dosage or be closely monitored while using Campral. Inform your physician if you have any kidney problems.
Medications Metabolized by Renal Clearance
Campral can hinder the elimination of some drugs through the kidneys. Your doctor should be informed of any drugs you are taking that need renal clearance so that dose changes may be made.
Drug Interactions
Campral may interact with medications that affect the central nervous system or the liver. To evaluate possible interactions, discuss your whole medication list with the doctor, including sedatives, antidepressants, antipsychotics, and medicines processed by liver enzymes.
Medical Conditions
If you have a history of epilepsy, seizures, or other seizure disorders, inform your physician since Campral may reduce the seizure threshold in sensitive individuals.
Is Campral Addictive?
No, Campral (acamprosate) is not considered addictive. It’s classified as a medication and doesn’t have the same effects as addictive substances. When consumed, Campral has no addictive characteristics and produces no euphoria or pleasure.
The purpose of Campral is to help people recover from alcohol addiction by reducing cravings for alcohol and preventing relapse. While Campral is not addictive, it is a medication that should be used as prescribed by a doctor. To attain the greatest outcomes, stick to the treatment plan and the specified dose.
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Would you like more information about Campral? Reach out today.
Your Path to Recovery with Campral
Campral can be a valuable part of your journey to overcoming alcohol addiction, offering support in reducing cravings and preventing relapse. While it’s not a standalone solution, its effectiveness is maximized when combined with comprehensive treatment programs, including counseling and support groups.
If you’ve come here in search of solutions for alcohol addiction, The Edge Treatment Center is here to help. With our team of treatment professionals and your commitment to recovery, we can guide you toward a brighter chapter. Call us today to learn more about our treatment programs and how we can support your recovery journey.
We’re Here To Help You Find Your Way
If you or a loved one is struggling with addiction, there is hope. Our team can guide you on your journey to recovery. Call us today.
Written by
The Edge Treatment Center
Reviewed by
Chief Clinical Officer
Addiction Recovery
Drug and Alcohol
Medication-Assisted Treatment
Relapse Prevention
Sobriety
September 2, 2024