How to Spot Symptoms of Drug Addiction at Home and in School

Recognizing the signs of drug addiction in loved ones, whether at home or school, can be deeply unsettling. You might notice subtle changes in behavior, or more pronounced disruptions in daily routines. Understanding these symptoms is crucial – not only for early intervention, but also for offering the necessary support. We’ll guide you through identifying key indicators of drug addiction, so that you can take informed steps toward professional help and healing.

Drug addiction is a long-lasting, recurrent illness marked by excessive drug acquisition and usage, even when doing so has adverse influences. Individuals struggling with addiction typically require treatment to manage, seeing as quitting addictive substances alone is a stark challenge.

Detoxification, or detox, is the process of removing a substance from the bloodstream and is the initial stage of drug addiction treatment. Although this procedure might be challenging and painful, putting yourself on the path to healing is vital. Following detox, individuals typically enroll in some rehabilitation facility where they undergo treatment and therapies to beat their addiction.

Drug addiction is usually accompanied by certain behavioral signs and changes that can be identified both at home and in school, and include:

At Home

Sudden Mood Swings, Irritability, or Aggression

Noticeable shifts in mood, including increased irritability or unprovoked aggression, may indicate substance use or addiction. These emotional changes can be sudden and intense.

Withdrawal From Family Activities and Social Isolation

If a loved one suddenly becomes reclusive, avoiding family gatherings, and isolating themselves from social interactions, it could be a sign of substance abuse or related issues.

Unexplained Need for Money or Frequent Borrowing

A consistent need for extra cash or frequent requests for money without clear reasons may point to drug use, as individuals often seek funds to support their addiction.

Secretive Behavior, Locking Doors, and Making Secretive Calls

Engaging in secretive actions, such as locking doors, hiding phone conversations, or becoming overly protective of personal belongings, can be indicative of substance abuse.

Neglecting Responsibilities at Home and School

A noticeable decline in fulfilling responsibilities, whether at home or school, including missed chores, neglected homework, or general disinterest, may signal an underlying addiction problem.

At School

Academic Performance

Decline in Grades and Lack of Interest in School Activities

A significant drop in academic performance, coupled with a newfound disinterest in school events and activities, can be a sign of drug use affecting concentration and motivation.

Skipping Classes and Frequent Absenteeism

Regularly missing classes or frequent absences without valid reasons may reflect an attempt to avoid school while dealing with substance-related issues.

Disciplinary Issues and Unexplained Detentions or Suspensions

Increased disciplinary problems, such as receiving detentions or suspensions for behavior or rule-breaking, can be related to drug use impacting behavior and school conduct.

Social Behavior

Changes in Social Circles and Abandoning Old Friends for New Ones

Shifts in social groups, particularly if old friends are replaced by new, possibly questionable acquaintances, might suggest involvement in drug use and associated behaviors.

Avoiding Eye Contact with Teachers and Peers

Avoidance of eye contact and general discomfort around teachers and classmates can indicate a troubled state, potentially related to drug use and associated guilt or anxiety.

Lying or Making Excuses for Poor Performance or Absences

Frequent excuses or deceptive explanations for declining performance or unexplained absences may be an attempt to cover up issues related to drug use or addiction.

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Drug addiction can also cause visible signs and symptoms. Here are some of the common physical signs of drug addiction:

Bloodshot or Watery Eyes, Dilated or Constricted Pupils

Noticeable changes in eye appearance, such as redness, excessive watering, or abnormal pupil size (either dilated or constricted), can be indicative of substance use. These symptoms often reflect the impact of drugs on the body’s physiological functions.

Frequent Runny Nose or Nosebleeds, Which Can Indicate Snorting Substances

Persistent nasal issues, including a runny nose or frequent nosebleeds, may suggest the use of substances that are snorted. These symptoms result from irritation and damage to nasal passages caused by the drugs.

Unexplained Weight Loss or Gain

Significant and sudden changes in weight, whether loss or gain, can be a sign of drug abuse. These fluctuations often occur due to altered appetite, metabolism, or neglect of personal health.

Poor Hygiene and Changes in Appearance

Neglecting personal hygiene, along with noticeable changes in appearance such as unkempt hair or disheveled clothing, can indicate substance abuse. These changes often reflect a lack of care and preoccupation with maintaining the addiction.

Substance-Specific Signs

Cannabis

Heightened Sensory Perception

Users may experience an exaggerated sensitivity to sounds, colors, or tastes, often described as an intensified sensory experience.

Increased Appetite

Known colloquially as "the munchies," this is a common effect where individuals have a significant increase in hunger and cravings for food.

Red Eyes

Cannabis use often results in bloodshot or red eyes, due to the dilation of blood vessels.

Opioids

Pinpoint Pupils

One of the hallmark signs of opioid use is extremely constricted pupils, known as pinpoint pupils, which can be a clear indicator of opioid intoxication.

Lethargy

Users often appear unusually drowsy, sluggish, or excessively tired, reflecting the sedative effects of opioids.

Slurred Speech

Difficulty speaking clearly and coherently is common with opioid use, as these substances can impair cognitive and motor functions.

Drugs affect the brain, causing psychological signs when addiction develops. Here are the common psychological effects to watch out for:

Emotional and Cognitive Changes

Increased Anxiety, Paranoia, or Excessive Nervousness

Individuals using drugs may exhibit heightened levels of anxiety or paranoia, characterized by persistent worry, fearfulness, or an exaggerated sense of danger. These emotional changes can manifest as nervous behavior and heightened sensitivity to stressors.

Depression and Lack of Motivation

Drug use can lead to feelings of deep sadness or hopelessness, along with a noticeable decrease in motivation and interest in previously enjoyed activities. This emotional state often results in withdrawal from social interactions and a diminished sense of purpose.

Memory Lapses and Poor Concentration

Cognitive functions such as memory and concentration can be significantly impaired by drug use. Individuals may experience frequent forgetfulness, difficulty focusing on tasks, or a general decline in cognitive performance and decision-making abilities.

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When addressing drug addiction, both parents and educators play a pivotal role in supporting recovery and prevention. Here are some key responsibilities they should undertake:

Communication

Maintain Open Lines of Communication with Children and Students

Establishing and maintaining open, honest dialogue is essential. Ensure that children and students feel comfortable discussing their concerns and experiences without fear of judgment.

Discuss the Dangers of Drug Use and the Importance of Making Healthy Choices

Educate them about the risks associated with drug use and emphasize the benefits of making healthy, positive decisions. Providing clear, factual information can help in preventing substance abuse.

Monitoring and Support

Keep Track of Changes in Behavior and Appearance

Regularly observe for any noticeable changes in behavior or physical appearance, such as shifts in mood, declining personal hygiene, or altered social interactions. Being attentive can help identify potential issues early.

Provide a Supportive Environment for Discussing Drug Use

Create a nurturing and non-judgmental space where issues related to drug use can be discussed openly. Offering emotional support and guidance can make a significant difference in addressing and overcoming addiction.

Encourage Participation in Extracurricular Activities and Healthy Hobbies

Promote engagement in activities and hobbies that foster a sense of purpose and well-being. Encouraging involvement in positive pursuits can help counteract the lure of substance abuse.

Seeking Professional Help

Consult School Counselors or Healthcare Professionals if Drug Use Is Suspected

Reach out to professionals who can provide expert guidance and support. School counselors and healthcare providers are equipped to offer resources and interventions tailored to the needs of individuals struggling with addiction.

Utilize Local Resources Such as Substance Abuse Treatment Centers and Hotlines

Access community resources designed to assist with addiction. Treatment centers, support groups, and hotlines provide valuable assistance and can be critical in the recovery process.

Recognizing the symptoms of drug addiction at home and school is crucial for taking timely action and providing support. If you or someone you care about is struggling with addiction, The Edge Treatment Center is here to help. Our expert team offers comprehensive assessment and personalized treatment plans to guide individuals toward recovery.

Don’t wait for symptoms to escalate — call us today to learn how we can support you or your loved one in overcoming addiction and reclaiming a healthier, more fulfilling life.

We’re Here To Help You Find Your Way

If you or a loved one is struggling with addiction, there is hope. Our team can guide you on your journey to recovery. Call us today.

CALL US: 844-620-3343

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